Future reefs

Transcript

[On-screen text: Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Speaker: Emma Camp, Marine Biologist.]

Emma Camp: On the current trajectory that we’re on, it’s a real possibility that in our lifetime the Great Barrier Reef, at least as we know it, will be lost.

During 2016 and 2017, about two-thirds of the northern Great Barrier Reef died, so we now think about 50% of the Great Barrier Reef has been lost.

Imagine the biggest living structure on the planet—we can see it from space. Knowing that we’ve been responsible for its demise, it’s not even something you really want to think about.

When I was a child, I got to see a coral reef. I just couldn’t believe that there was life under the water and I just thought it was amazing and beautiful, and this whole different world just fascinated me.

My research is basically trying to find corals that are living in places that we wouldn’t expect. I’ve discovered corals living in mangrove lagoons—quite hostile environments; very warm, very acidic, and very low oxygen conditions. This is interesting because this is what’s happening under climate change.

The fact that we’ve discovered corals capable of doing that, it’s transforming our understanding of how corals can survive into the future.

Then on the outer reef, we have a nursery set-up. We take corals, and we cut them and put them on these racks, and we allow them to grow and try to recover some of the degraded areas.

We already have over 3,000 outplants of multiple species.

So having educators, corporates, tourism operators, scientists and government all together working on these solutions is the only way that we’re going to actually be able to combat them.

[On-screen text: Speaker: John Edmondson, Ecotourism Guide.]

John Edmondson: We’ve noticed huge impacts on the reef due to very warm waters.

We found out more about the work Emma’s doing with corals in extreme environments.

Fortunately, she’s got a fantastic position to provide some science to combat the immediate effects.

[On-screen text: Speaker: Emma Camp.]

Emma Camp: I want to know deep down that I did everything I could and also that I encouraged other people.

This is my passion, and I just can’t bear the thought that I would have to tell my children that our generation knew that it was dying and didn’t do anything to help it.

I want to, through my research and my actions, ensure the reef is conserved into the future.

[On-screen text: 2019 Rolex Awards Associate Laureate: Emma Camp. Closing shot of the reef.]