Research Team

  • Dr Rowena Ditzell, Dr Andrew Heys

Sustainable Development Goals

  • 3. Good Health and Well Being

  • 5. Gender Equality

  • 8. Decent Work and Economic Growth

  • Posted on 18 May 2026

Since the Covid-19 pandemic, hybrid work has become far more integrated into working life across Australia and around the world. But as organisations continue to navigate this shift, an important question remains: how can hybrid work be managed in a way that is fair, effective and sustainable for everyone involved? This research explores how hybrid work is being implemented across different sectors, what tensions it creates, and what organisations can learn to make flexible work arrangements more successful.

The Challenge

Hybrid work has both supporters and critics, but much of the debate is shaped by personal views, recent experience and external pressures, rather than strong evidence. While many employees expect flexibility as part of modern working life, organisations still grapple with how to manage it effectively. In the absence evidence informed strategies, the place of work can become a source of tension — raising concerns around entitlement, equality and fairness, and prompting in some cases blanket return-to-office directives from senior management.

Hybrid work presents real challenges for leaders and managers, including maintaining organisational culture across dispersed teams, distributing workload fairly, ensuring equal access to flexibility across different roles, and managing performance in less visible working environments. This research responds to the need for a clearer evidence base on what hybrid work looks like in practice, how it is being experienced, and what outcomes it is producing.

Solution

To address this issue, researchers from the UTS Business School are developing a series of illustrative case studies across organisations of different sizes and diverse industry sectors. The project aims to understand how, where and why hybrid work is being used, which models are being implemented, and how these arrangements are experienced by different stakeholder groups.

The research uses a mixed-methods approach. In the first stage, the team is conducting semi-structured interviews and analysing relevant primary and secondary data. In the second stage, a broader stakeholder survey will capture wider workforce perspectives and outcomes. Together, these methods will help build a practical and balanced account of the opportunities and unintended consequences of hybrid work, while identifying evidence-informed strategies to reduce the pressures it can create for leaders and managers.

Outcome and Impact

This project is designed to generate a balanced and critically informed evidence base to support organisations in the development, implementation and governance of flexible work policies. By examining hybrid work through the perspectives of a diverse range of stakeholders, the research will provide insight into how flexible arrangements affect organisational culture, managerial workload, equality of opportunity and employee wellbeing.  

The findings will help organisational leaders, managers and human resource practitioners design hybrid work policies, job structures and work systems that support both organisational effectiveness and employee wellbeing. Importantly, the project also seeks to identify how organisations can avoid placing unintended or disproportionate burdens on managers responsible for leading hybrid teams. Through peer-reviewed publications, conference presentations and public engagement, including media commentary, the research will contribute to more evidence-based debate and decision-making around one of the most significant workplace shifts of recent years. 

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Researchers

Rowena Ditzell

Lecturer, Business School

Andrew Heys

Senior Lecturer, Business School

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